Hoʻohana

Hoʻohana ʻia ka perchloric acid ma ke ʻano he oxidizer i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka sodium a me ka pālolo.
Hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā mea pahū.
Hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā metala.
Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he reagent e hoʻoholo i ka 1H-Benzotriazole
Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he catalyst.
Hoʻohana ʻia i ka wahie rocket.
Hoʻohana ʻia no ka electropolishing a i ʻole etching o molybdenum.

Waiwai ʻenehana

Nīnau pinepine

He aha nā mea e hoʻohana ai i ka waika perchloric?

ʻO ka hoʻohana mua ʻana o ka waika perchloric ʻo ia ka hoʻohana mua ʻana i ka ammonium perchlorate, ʻo ia ka mea hoʻohuihui inorganic kahi mea nui o ka wahie rocket.No laila, ua manaʻo ʻia ka waika perchloric he mea koʻikoʻi nui i loko o ka ʻoihana ākea.Hoʻohana pū ʻia kēia pūhui i ka etching o nā ʻōnaehana hōʻike aniani wai (hoʻopau pinepine ʻia i LCD).No laila, hoʻohana nui ʻia ka perchloric acid i ka ʻoihana uila.Hoʻohana pū ʻia kēia pūhui i ka kemika analytical ma muli o kona mau waiwai kūʻokoʻa.He mau mea koʻikoʻi ko ka Perchloric acid i ka ʻili ʻana i nā mea mai kā lākou ores.Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia kēia pūhui i ka etching o chrome.Ma muli o kona hana ʻana ma ke ʻano he super acid, ua manaʻo ʻia ka waikawa perchloric kekahi o nā waikawa Bronsted-Lowry ikaika loa.

Pehea i hoomakaukauia ai ka waika perchloric?

ʻO ka hana ʻenehana o ka waika perchloric e hahai mau i kekahi o nā ala ʻelua.ʻO ke ala mua, i kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo ke ala kuʻuna, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka waika perchloric e hoʻohana i ka solubility kiʻekiʻe loa o ka sodium perchlorate i ka wai.ʻO ka solubility o ka sodium perchlorate i loko o ka wai e like me 2090 grams no ka lita ma nā mahana lumi.ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kēlā ʻano hopena o ka sodium perchlorate i loko o ka wai me ka waika hydrochloric ka hopena i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka waika perchloric me kahi wai o ka sodium chloride.Hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia kēia ʻakika concentrated ma ke kaʻina hana o ka distillation.ʻO ke ala ʻelua e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā electrodes kahi i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ai ka chlorine anodic i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai ma kahi electrode platinum.Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ala ʻē aʻe.

He pilikia anei ka waika perchloric?

ʻO ka waika perchloric kahi mea hoʻomake ikaika loa.Ma muli o kona mau waiwai oxidizing ikaika, hōʻike kēia pūhui i nā hana kiʻekiʻe loa i ka hapa nui o nā metala.Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o kēia pūhui i nā mea organik.Hiki i kēia hui ke hoʻopōʻino i ka ʻili.No laila, pono e lawe ʻia nā ʻano palekana i ka wā e mālama ai i kēia pūhui.