Sodium Perchlorate

Sodium perchlorate yog inorganic compound nrog cov tshuaj formula NaClO₄.Nws yog dawb crystalline, hygroscopic khoom uas yog soluble hauv dej thiab cawv.Nws yog feem ntau ntsib raws li cov monohydrate.

Sodium perchlorate yog ib qho muaj zog oxidizer, tab sis nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv pyrotechnics li cov poov tshuaj ntsev vim nws hygroscopicity.Nws yuav hnov ​​​​mob nrog cov ntxhia muaj zog, xws li sulfuric acid, tsim perchloric acid.
Kev siv: feem ntau yog siv rau hauv kev tsim lwm yam perchlorate los ntawm ob txoj kev decomposition.

1) sodium perchlorate, tsis muaj dej

2) sodium perchlorate, monohydrate

Kev nyab xeeb
Sodium perchlorate yog lub zog oxidizer.Nws yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom deb ntawm cov organic thiab muaj zog txo cov neeg ua haujlwm.Tsis zoo li chlorates, perchlorate sib tov nrog sulfur yog qhov ruaj khov.
Nws yog tshuaj lom me ntsis, raws li nyob rau hauv ntau ntau nws cuam tshuam nrog iodine uptake rau hauv cov thyroid caj pas.

Cia
NaClO4 yuav tsum tau muab cia rau hauv lub fwj kaw ntom nti vim nws yog me ntsis hygroscopic.Nws yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom deb ntawm tej yam muaj zog acidic vapors los tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm anhydrous perchloric acid, hluav taws kub thiab tawg txaus ntshai.Nws tseem yuav tsum tau khaws cia kom deb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.

Kev pov tseg
Sodium perchlorate yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso rau hauv qhov dej los yog pov tseg rau hauv ib puag ncig.Nws yuav tsum tau nruab nrab nrog tus neeg sawv cev txo qis rau NaCl ua ntej.
Sodium perchlorate tuaj yeem rhuav tshem nrog hlau hlau nyob rau hauv UV teeb, thaum tsis muaj huab cua.